At Bethel Clarion, we have explored various facets of fantasy and medieval fantasy. Today, we delve into the cinematic representation of the Middle Ages. Strap on your gambeson and wield your finest sword, as we embark on a journey through the history of the Kingdoms of France and England, feudal Japan, 15th-century Russia, the Scottish Independence, and the dawn of the Third Crusade. Here are the ten best films set in the Middle Ages!
#10 Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves (1991)
While Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves may not have aged gracefully, its nostalgic charm and anachronisms can be overlooked for its entertainment value. Featuring a memorable performance by the late Alan Rickman, the film effectively showcases scenic real-world backdrops and a stunning score by Michael Kamen. It’s clear that while the movie doesn’t break any new ground, it still holds a special place in the hearts of fans.
#9 The Northman (2022)
Renowned for redefining the horror genre with films like The Witch and The Lighthouse, director Robert Eggers takes a bold turn with The Northman. Following the brutal journey of Amleth—a Scandinavian warrior seeking vengeance—the film is visually stunning and boasts a riveting historical reconstruction, albeit with some artistic liberties. It’s a fierce exploration of the legendary tales that shaped works such as Shakespeare’s Hamlet.
#8 The Last Duel (2021)
Following a series of divisive films, Anthony Scott returns to form with The Last Duel. Set in 14th-century Paris, it narrates the last judicial duel in French history between knight Jean de Carrouges (Matt Damon) and squire Jacques Le Gris, framed by accusations of assault. Inspired by Akira Kurosawa’s Rashomon, this film examines the conflict through three distinct perspectives, with a focus on the female experience in a deeply misogynistic society.
#7 Flesh + Blood (1985)
In his Hollywood debut, Paul Verhoeven offers a gritty look at the Middle Ages through Flesh + Blood. Eschewing romantic ideals, the film presents a brutal and unfiltered view of medieval life, complete with flawed characters—all set against a backdrop that captures the harshness of the era. Its raw violence and immersive direction have left a lasting impact, inspiring modern narratives like Game of Thrones.
#6 The Name of the Rose (1986)
The Name of the Rose, adapted from Umberto Eco’s eponymous novel, transports viewers to 1327 Northern Italy during a period of religious strife, as Franciscan brother William of Baskerville (Sean Connery) investigates a series of monk murders. The film brilliantly interweaves its mystery with philosophical debates relevant to the Catholic Church’s internal conflicts, solidifying its status as a cult classic.
#5 Andrei Rublev (1966)
Andrei Tarkovsky’s Andrei Rublev immerses viewers in 15th-century Russia, revealing the tumultuous state of society through the eyes of the titular monk and icon painter. The film adeptly examines the artist’s spiritual dilemmas amid chaos, raising thought-provoking questions about the nature of beauty and creation in a conflicted world.
#4 The Seventh Seal (1957)
Set in plague-stricken 14th-century Sweden, Ingmar Bergman’s The Seventh Seal follows knight Antonius Block as he confronts Death in a chess match. This existential meditation on faith and life’s meaning delivers a powerful artistic statement on the struggles of the Medieval era, combining austere settings and profound themes.
#3 Braveheart (1995)
Mel Gibson’s Braveheart recounts the heroic story of Scottish leader William Wallace, fighting against King Edward I’s rule. While it takes creative liberties with historical accuracy, the film remains a stirring depiction of patriotism and resilience, cementing Wallace as a timeless symbol of freedom.
#2 Kingdom of Heaven (2005)
Often underrated, Ridley Scott’s Kingdom of Heaven explores the events leading up to the Third Crusade, delving into the complexity of Eastern and Western relations during that era. With its richly detailed settings and strong performances, the film remains relevant in today’s geopolitical landscape, despite its historical inaccuracies.
#1 Seven Samurai (1954)
Celebrated as a pinnacle of Japanese cinema, Akira Kurosawa’s Seven Samurai transports audiences to feudal Japan, where a village recruits seven samurai to fend off bandits. Iconic for its exploration of universal themes surrounded by compelling characters, the film has left an indelible mark on global cinema, influencing numerous genres, including Westerns.
What are your favorite medieval films? Feel free to share your thoughts in the comments section. If you’re interested in exploring the best works on feudal Japan, click here.
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